A FEW NOTES ON RIGHTEOUSNESS FAITH AND LAW

 

Righteousness is on the principle of faith.

 

The apostle Paul says, “That I may be found in him,” i.e. in Christ, “Not having my righteousness, which [would be] on the principle of law, but that which is of faith of Christ, the righteousness which [is] of God through faith. Phil. 3: 9.

 

“A man is not justified on the principle of works of law but by the faith of Jesus Christ, we also have believed on Christ Jesus, that we might be justified on [the] principle of [the] faith of Christ; and not on works of law; because on the principle of works of law no flesh shall be justified.” Gal 2: 16. The apostle then goes on to ask the question; “[Is] the law against the promises of God? Far be the thought. For if a law had been given able to quicken, then indeed righteousness were on the principle of lawGal 3; 21.

 

In The Epistle to The Romans we read, that God’s gospel is given for, “the obedience of faith among all nations.” Rom. 1 :5. Now in contrast with having ones own righteousness, which would be on the principle of the law, we find that in the Christian Gospel “Righteousness of God is revealed, on the principle of faith.” Not only that, it is said that, “the just shall live on the principle of faith.” On this principle the gospel is the power of God unto salvation, producing the desired results in people’s lives and Paul is not ashamed of it.

 

Walking in the Spirit is the Christian way, rather than making the law a rule for Christian living.

 

Someone may say, “I know that I am justified on the principle of faith but ought I not also to make an endeavour to keep the law as my principle for daily living? The answer is a decided No!  This would be to attempt to reconcile two mutually exclusive principles as we see from the Epistle to the Galatians 3: 11 – 12, where we read, “The just shall live on the principle of faith; but the law is not on the principle of faith.” Strong words come from Paul on this score – “O senseless Galatians, who has bewitched you; - - - Have you received the Spirit on the principle of works of law, or of [the] report of faith? Are ye so senseless? Having begun in the Spirit, are ye going to be made perfect in flesh?” Gal. 3: 1 – 3.

 

No power for godly living in the law

 

The law did not, indeed cannot provide the power for godly living. This is most aptly demonstrated by the predicament of the man in Romans Chapter 7 where although quite clearly born again and having new desires, finds that the power to put them into effect is quite beyond him. What a dreadful situation! This while it might be the intolerable situation in which many find themselves cannot surely be described as normal Christianity? It is in an absolutely wretched condition and is summed up by the statement, “I with the mind serve God’s law; but with the flesh sin’s law,” This was not Paul’s current situation and should not be considered as normal Christianity. There needs to be consistency between the renewed mind and behaviour and where there is not there will be no peace in the soul. This man is in bondage and it is the realisation of this bondage to the flesh that wrings from his lips the cry, “Who shall deliver me from this body of death? Here he looks away from self; Like Paul he has learned the lesson and come to the conclusion, “that in me, that is in my flesh good does not dwell, and if there is to be deliverance then it must lie elsewhere. With relief he finds that it is available and exclaims, “I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord

 

Deliverance - Where is it to be found?

 

Moving into chapter eight we find that it is the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus that sets him free from the law of sin and death which we see operating in his members in chapter seven. But now, due to the presence of the Holy Spirit, a new law of liberty is operating in him. It was W. Kelly who said, “There is liberty where He (and he is speaking about the Holy Spirit) is, not law, yet the moral result which law demanded grace producedSee his ‘Notes on the Epistle to the Romans.’ “For what the law could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God, having sent his own Son, in likeness of flesh of sin, and for sin, has condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law should be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to flesh [which making the law a rule for living would be and would be, in effect, to re-establish his own righteousness] but according to Spirit

 

The seriousness of the Galatian error

 

The Galatian Christians were in danger of giving up Christ to put themselves under the law. This would be to depart from Christianity and to fall from grace. The Galatians had never been under the law, why put themselves there now?

For a Jew to claim to have been justified in Christ and then subsequently to take this retrograde position was, in effect, to make himself a transgressor of the law and Christ the minister of sin. A very serious business indeed! It was the Jew who was under the law and consequently also its curse. It was they of whom Paul was speaking in Galatians Chapter 3, in contrast to the nations, when he said; “Christ has redeemed us out of the curse of the law, having become a curse for us, - - - that the blessing of Abraham might come to the nations in Christ Jesus, that we [Jew and Gentile] might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.” The similar distinction is maintained between the ‘our and we’ of verses 24 and 25 with the ‘ye’ of verse 26.For the Galatians to put themselves on the principle of works of law in any form was to put themselves under curse “Cursed is everyone who does not continue in all things which [are] written in the book of the law to do them

Paul was once a Jew, under the law; this is no longer the case; He is now led by the Spirit. (Chapter 5: 16) His exhortation to the Christian is “Walk in [the] Spirit and ye shall in no way fulfil the lust of the flesh.” This is Christian living.

 

                                           

                                                                                         GWD. Revised June 2005

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